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You may be at crossroads determining which food dehydrator to purchase. Times are tough economically, and if money is not an issue, time may not be on your side. Whatever your situation, we are here to provide some guide as to which dehydrator will best serve your needs.
If you are purchasing a food dehydrator for the first time, you may find it difficult to select one that will best serve your needs. And if you are a veteran user, the number of choices out there may be overwhelming.
That said, factors like space limitations and budget are two of the most important things you should worry about no matter where you stand.
More than just drying out fruits, meats or vegetables, food dehydrators preserve foods without additives or preservatives. Dehydration preserves nutrients and vitamins and dehydrated foods could last up to three months without spoiling, although the duration depends on the ingredients.
Benefits of Food Dehydrators
Food dehydrators are not exactly a mainstream kitchen appliance, so a lot of people tend to not know about these great machines. Using dehydrators to preserve foods by drying rather than other methods of preservation like canning, refrigerating, or freezing has several benefits, which include:
Efficiency
Storing dehydrated food is efficient, as food preserved this way tends to consume less storage space. It doesn’t require refrigerators or freezers, which is especially useful in a large family setting. Dehydrating makes it easy to go about other important things at home.
Dehydrated foods taste great. Removing water from foods delightfully concentrates their taste. Dehydrated foods tend to taste even better than the original.
Absence of preservatives or additives. Dehydration does not require any additives or preservatives. As some food additives and preservatives have known health risks, you won’t face any of them if your food is dehydrated, because there is nothing added but the original food. At least you won’t have to worry about getting cancer or developing bowel symptoms. There you go!
Quality Control
Since you are creating your own food, you can choose which and how much of the foods to dry. This way, you won’t be wasteful.
Dried foods are portable. Dehydrated foods can be easily carried about as they are lightweight and can fit into small containers comfortably. This is especially convenient for people on the run.
Dehydrated foods are safe for those on raw food diet. People who are on raw food diet can safely consume raw foods because a dehydrator offers a way of preparing food at 115 degrees below zero, the threshold temperature where enzymes and nutrients are maintained.
Reduction Of Waste
A dehydrator helps one preserve food, which would have otherwise been wasted. Local and seasonal food can be stored for later use.
Dehydrated food keeps 100% of it’s nutritional content, including all of it’s Vitamin C, Vitamin A, and mineral content. Dehydrating retains the alkalinity of fresh produce and inhibits bacteria growth.
Stackable Dehydrator
Shelf Dehydrator
It’s worth mentioning you will come across two types of dehydrators. The first is the stackable tray dehydrator and the second one is shelf tray dehydrator. There are many choices to consider between both types, but some have performed much better than others. The Excalibur 3926TB Food Dehydrator in particular comes to mind as a high performing, top-rated shelf dehydrator.
What to Look For When Choosing a Dehydrator
Heat and flow of air
When you are buying a dehydrator for the first time, you need to consider how heat and air is distributed. You want to look at the dehydrator that has even distribution of heat and that the airflow is even as well. The reason for this is simple. Even distribution of air and heat in the dehydrator equates to evenly distributed dried food.
Shelf tray dehydrators are considered more suitable in this case because this kind of dehydrator generally comes with a heating element on the back. Moreover, the fan is situated at the rear of the unit so that the air and heat are flowing horizontally through the food. This allows for more even drying.
Stackable tray dehydrators on the other hand have a problem with uneven heat and flow of air. Thus, if you are going to buy a stackable tray dehydrator, be sure to buy higher quality models. They usually have more even air and heat than low-end models. The heat and air flow of stackable models is in an upward or downward motion.
A temperature control switch is an important feature. Some foods such as herbs require a lower temperature than foods such as fruit or meat. The lower end food dehydrator models have a single temperature setting which does not allow for adjustment.
Size and space
Another factor worth considering is your countertop. Stackable dehydrators fit best onto small countertops with limited space due in part to their minimal footprint. On the other hand, if you happen to have enough space, it’s worth considering a shelf tray dehydrator. While stackable models are reducible, the same cannot be said for shelf tray models.
Stackable models can be made bigger or smaller, depending on how much food you are wanting to dry. The problem with stacking more layers is that less heat makes it over all of the food.
If you have limited kitchen counter space, a shelf tray model can easily be put somewhere other than your kitchen. I have seen people keep their dehydrators in the garage, a spare bedroom, or a covered deck.
Portability
If you are always on the go and wish to carry your dehydrator along, whether in a car or train, consider purchasing a stackable model, as they are lighter and more compact. On the contrary, metal shelf tray dehydrators are heavier and take up a lot more space, so they are not exactly your travel companions.
Price
As with every transaction, this is one factor worth considering. Stacked food dehydrator models are generally less expensive as they cost between $75 and $100, while shelf tray models cost between $200 and $350.
Material Quality
Generally, food dehydrators are made from either metal or plastic materials. Should you settle for a plastic variant, it is advisable to have it tested to ensure that no plastic fumes come forth from it at high temperatures. In case you intend running your dehydrator for long periods of time, then it’s worth considering a metal variant, as the plastic variant tends to debase in such circumstances. The plastic-model dehydrators require FDA certified food grade plastic with no BFA, while the metal-model ones are part of the list of acceptable food grade materials accepted by the FDA.
Conclusion
The difference is clear between the two types of dehydrators. But in the end, it boils down to individual preferences. Some might have money to purchase the more expensive shelf tray dehydrator, while others might prefer the lighter, stackable models, as they can serve as a good companion during any journey.
All things considered, the Excalibur 3926TB Food Dehydrator best captures the benefits one could hope to get from a dehydrator. It is the one I personally have. It offers exceptional performance and comes with a 5 year warranty. You will not be disappointed with this dehydrator, unlike the stackable ones, which I find to be a pain to use. Food does not dry evenly, so you are always having to move trays around. This is not necessary with the Excalibur. Food is dehydrated evenly, with no need for turning.
Read Our Excalibur Review And See How It Compares to A Nesco Stackable Model
The Excalibur Dehydrators are the kings of food dehydrators. The have excellent customer satisfaction and they can be used for other purposes such as making yogurt and rising bread.
I’ve had a Excalibur for a few years now. I love to soak almonds overnight and then dehydrate them the following morning. They taste better and have a bit more crunch. I haven’t had experience with the other model you review, but my best friend just happens to have this same one! I appreciated knowing the difference in air flow and how the circulating one is best. Thanks for the great post. (so pretty too! 🙂
That sounds yummy! I have soaked almonds and dried them in the oven before. It was really good. I also did soaked granola once. The problem is that my oven, even on its lowest setting, is still quite high. The Excalibur dehydrator is nice because it has different temperatures for different types of foods. I love dehydrating tomatoes that have been brushed with olive oil, garlic, and basil. They are so delicious. I have used one of the circular, stackable models, and they do work, but I find them a pain to use. They just don’t dry food evenly.
Hi Andrea! I’ve been wanting to get into dehydrating my foods, especially fruits during their peak seasons so that I have some storage stocked up in the off season. But I always wondered what the difference was between a food dehydrator and a freeze dryer. Do they work differently? I was hoping that you maybe had a post on freeze dryers too.
Thanks for your comments and questions Sarah. A freeze dryer is different from a dehydrator. Freeze drying is superior to dehydrating because nutrients are left intact, there is no oxidization, and it can preserve food for up to 25 years! Freeze dryers are much more expensive than dehydrators. Freeze dryers take 2 – 3 days to preserve foods, whereas dehydrators only take 12 – 24 hours.
The good thing about the Excalibur dehydrator is that it preserves more nutrients than other dehydrators because it has lower temperature settings and the fans are more efficient.
I will have to write a future post on the topic of freeze dryers 🙂
Hi Andrea,
My wife and I recently moved to a rural area that has all sorts of wonderful farms with fresh produce. We’ve been having a great time going down to the farmer’s markets on the weekends this summer.
Fall and winter are right around the corner which mean the farmer’s markets will shut down until spring. I’m thinking that a food dehydrator might the thing we need to save some of the wonderful fruits and vegetables for later in the winter.
I’ve really become conscious of preservatives that are added processed foods that are available commercially. I really like the idea of consuming produce from a farmer who lives close and I have actually met! A dehydrator will allow me to do that year round! Great info.
Britt
I love supporting my local farmers market! Buying local produce is so important. I also love to can, dehydrate and freeze to preserve the local food I do buy. This year I am canning pickles from local pickling cukes and dill.
Dehydrating is an excellent way to keep foods for the fall and winter. The cool thing about the Excalibur dehydrator is that you can use it to rise bread dough and make yogurt, which is perfect for me because my house is too cold in the winter to rise bread properly.
Buying from people you know and people from your community is a great way to keep money in your immediate area and to support a better economy and ecosystem. We need to get away from shipping produce all over the world.
Hi Andrea.
So happy to have come across your article on food dehydrators. I have a family and feel very responsible for the types of food they eat and how they snack.
When I was a little girl my mother used to dehydrate fruits and veggies from our garden. I think she had a couple different types. I can remember a plastic one and a bamboo one but I am not sure if the bamboo was used for dehydration or for steaming. This was nearly 40yrs ago and till this day, I have been wondering which was which.
Are you familiar with any bamboo dehydration products? If so, will you include a review so I can know if this was what my mother was using?
Thank you and best regards-
Melissa
Hi Melissa,
You are welcome 🙂 I love dehydrating food as a way to prolong the life of garden produce. My favorite things to dry so far are tomatoes (with olive oil, garlic, and basil) as well as apple rings. I also really like making fruit leathers.
I am not sure if there are bamboo dehydrators, I have never heard of one. I do know that there are bamboo steamers, so that is probably what you are remembering. The plastic one your mom had would have probably been the dehydrator.
Food dehydrators are like a blessing…
If you are able to dry your food properly, all the taste will remain in the food. This is why it is important to have a procedure before you start and follow it religiously.
You may think that if you start dehydrating food, you will lose the taste. What really happens is that the taste becomes more concentrated. Consequently, when you dehydrate food, you are removing the water and preserving the flavor.
I like the Excalibur brands because they can give the best bang for ones bucks. For a thing, they are rugged and designed for heavy usage, although they are expensive…
I also like the Nesco brands as they offer much flexibility and versatility.
Thanks so much for your thorough comment 🙂
Hello Andrea,
Thank you for this excellent guide.
It takes a lot of research and good writing skills to write something simple and easy to understand as you have done here.
I’ve found that there are a lot of brands out there to choose from when searching for a food dehydrator. But Nesco and Excalibur always seems to stand out. You could go around and around and you will still not be able to find a qualified match to this two. Usually, when it comes down to choosing between this two brands, @Andrea, which would you advice to go for?
Hi Charlice, if you only want to do occasional dehydrating and/or you are on a tighter budget, I would suggest buying the Nesco. If you plan on dehydrating a lot and you can afford it, the Excalibur is the better buy. It is a much higher quality dehydrator than the Nesco, lasting longer and dehydrating food at more evenly.
Hi Andrea, thanks a lot for getting back to me. Really appreciate that.
No problem! Happy to help 🙂